Complete GRE Guide for Master’s & PhD Admissions Abroad – Pakistani Students Edition

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The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is the world’s most widely accepted graduate admissions test, opening doors to thousands of graduate and business school programs globally. For Pakistani students aspiring to study abroad, especially in the USA, Canada, and Europe, the GRE is often a crucial step. Here’s everything you need to know from eligibility to test-taking strategies.

What is the GRE?

Types of GRE Tests:

  • GRE General Test: Measures verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills—required by most graduate programs
  • GRE Subject Tests: Available in specific subjects (Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry, Biology, Psychology, Literature) for specialized programs, particularly PhD applications

Purpose: Graduate school admissions, scholarships, and fellowship applications worldwide

Who Can Take the GRE?

  • Eligibility: No formal educational requirements, though most test-takers have completed or are completing a bachelor’s degree
  • Age: No minimum age limit
  • Nationality: Open to all, including Pakistani citizens
  • Identification: Valid passport required for registration and test day

GRE Test Structure & Scoring

GRE General Test Format:

SectionContentDurationScore Range
Analytical Writing“Analyze an Issue” task30 minutes0–6 (0.5 increments)
Verbal ReasoningReading comprehension, vocabulary2 sections, 41 minutes total130–170 (1-point increments)
Quantitative ReasoningMath, algebra, geometry, data analysis2 sections, 47 minutes total130–170 (1-point increments)

Total Test Time: ~2 hours
Mode: Computer-based
Score Validity: 5 years

GRE Test Requirements by Academic Field

Academic FieldMasters ProgramsPhD ProgramsGRE Test Required
Engineering (General)MS EngineeringPhD EngineeringGRE General Test
Computer ScienceMS Computer SciencePhD Computer ScienceGRE General Test (GRE Subject optional)
Business/MBAMBA, MS ManagementPhD BusinessGRE General Test
PhysicsMS PhysicsPhD PhysicsGRE General + GRE Subject (Physics)
MathematicsMS MathematicsPhD MathematicsGRE General + GRE Subject (Mathematics)
ChemistryMS ChemistryPhD ChemistryGRE General + GRE Subject (Chemistry)
Biology/Life SciencesMS BiologyPhD BiologyGRE General + GRE Subject (Biology)
PsychologyMS PsychologyPhD PsychologyGRE General + GRE Subject (Psychology)
Social SciencesMS Social SciencesPhD Social SciencesGRE General Test
Literature/EnglishMS LiteraturePhD LiteratureGRE General + GRE Subject (Literature optional)
EconomicsMS EconomicsPhD EconomicsGRE General Test
EducationMS EducationPhD EducationGRE General Test

Registration Process for Pakistani Students

  1. Create ETS Account:
    Register at ETS GRE Official Site
  2. Choose Test Type and Date:
    • GRE General Test: Available year-round
    • GRE Subject Tests: Offered 3 times per year (April, September, October)
  3. Select Test Center:
    Available cities in Pakistan: Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi
    • Prometric Testing Centers in collaboration with USEFP
  4. Complete Registration:
    • Fill personal and academic information
    • Name must match passport exactly
  5. Pay Test Fee:
    • GRE General Test: $220 USD (approximately PKR 61,000)
    • GRE Subject Test: $150 USD
    • Payment via credit/debit card or bank draft
  6. Receive Confirmation:
    Confirmation email with test details and reporting instructions

Test Centers & Registration Methods in Pakistan

Test Centers:

  • Islamabad: House #5, Street #17, F-6/2
  • Lahore: House #19, Inside F.C. College
  • Karachi: House #F-47/1 Park Lane, Block #5, K.D.A Scheme #5

Registration Methods:

  • Online (preferred): ETS Official Registration
  • Regional office visits
  • Phone: +60-3-7628-3333 (Malaysia office)
  • Mail/Fax to Malaysia regional office

GRE vs GAT vs GMAT: Which Test for Pakistani Students?

FeatureGREGATGMAT
PurposeGraduate admissions abroad (USA, Canada, Europe)Postgraduate admissions in Pakistan (M.Phil., MS, PhD)MBA and business school admissions worldwide
Test FormatVerbal, Quantitative, Analytical WritingGAT-General: Verbal, Quantitative, Analytical; GAT-Subject: Subject-specificVerbal, Quantitative, Data Insights (no writing)
Scoring130-170 per section (Verbal/Quant), 0-6 (Writing)0-100 scale, passing usually 50%205-805 total score
DurationAbout 2 hours2 hours2 hours 15 minutes
Test ModeComputer-basedPaper-based in PakistanComputer-based
FrequencyYear-round availabilityAbout 6 times per yearYear-round availability
Score Validity5 years2 years5 years
Best ForStudents planning to study abroadStudents staying in Pakistan for postgraduate studiesStudents specifically targeting MBA programs

Additional Fees & Services

ServiceFee
Rescheduling$55 USD
Changing test center$55 USD
Additional score reports$40 USD per recipient
Score reinstatement$50 USD
Late registration$25 USD

Note: Cancel at least 4 days before test date for 50% refund

Here’s the official upcoming schedule for GRE Subject Tests in the 2025–26 testing year, as confirmed by ETS

  • 📅 September 8–21, 2025 (scores available September 29, 2025)
  • 📅 October 13–26, 2025 (scores available November 3, 2025)
  • 📅 April 20 – May 3, 2026 (scores available May 11, 2026)

These are the only windows when GRE Subject Tests are available globally, including for test takers in Pakistan

GRE vs Other Graduate Tests: Key Points

  • GRE vs GAT: GRE for international study; GAT for Pakistani universities
  • GRE vs GMAT: GRE for broader graduate programs; GMAT specifically for MBA programs
  • Score Acceptance: GRE accepted by 3,000+ programs globally; many business schools now accept GRE for MBA admissions

Preparation Resources & Tips

Official Resources:

Success Tips:

  • Start preparation 3-4 months before test date
  • Focus on vocabulary building for Verbal section
  • Practice time management—especially for Quantitative section
  • Take multiple practice tests under timed conditions
  • For Subject Tests: Review undergraduate coursework thoroughly

FAQs for Pakistani Students

Q: How often can I take the GRE?
A: Once every 21 days, up to 5 times in any 12-month period.

Q: Do I need both General and Subject tests?
A: Most programs require only GRE General; Subject tests typically for PhD programs in specific fields.

Q: Which is better for studying abroad—GRE or GAT?
A: GRE for international study; GAT only for Pakistani universities.

Q: Can I use a calculator?
A: Yes, an on-screen calculator is provided for Quantitative sections.

Q: How long should I prepare?
A: 3-4 months of dedicated preparation is typically recommended.

Final Note: We regularly update this guide with the latest GRE policies, fees, and preparation resources from ETS. Always verify current information on the official ETS website before registering to ensure you have the most accurate details.curate details.

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